When you and the school work together, you are much more likely to be able to resolve the problem. The school must provide a safe, positive physical and emotional bullying-free learning environment. When talking to schools staff about bullying be calm and constructive. Be as clear as possible about what happened and refer to any notes you have made. Ask what steps will be taken and if a plan is to be developed with strategies for school and home.
Stay in touch with the teacher and let them know if problems continue or something new happens. Recognise that investigating the situation at school will take time. Write down when you contacted the school, who you spoke with, and anything that was agreed. Schools and kura must provide a safe physical and emotional environment for students. They should also have a self-review process to identify and address risks.
You can ask to attend the meeting at which the complaint will be addressed, and you can speak at that meeting if you get permission from the chairperson. It may help to take along a support person who is used to dealing with these sorts of complaints. As well as alerting the school or kura, in some circumstances you can take complaints to the police.
Whether they prosecute will depend on a number of things such as evidence, the age of the initiator of the bullying behaviour and how severe the actions are. If you want to find out if the bullying behaviour is a criminal offence, call the Parents Legal Information Line toll free on or go to the community law website.
Community Law external link. Bullying at school - supporting your child. Wellbeing at home and school. Bullying free NZ website external link — advice and resources to help you support your child if they're being bullied and your school to prevent bullying.
Netsafe external link — information for everyone about safe ways to use technology. Oat the Goat external link — online story that helps children learn the power of kindness. The Police Kia Kaha Anti-bullying programme in schools external link. Youth Law external link — free legal help throughout Aotearoa. Last reviewed: 29 March Has this been useful?
Tell us what you think. Teach them to be empathetic. Empathy goes a long way in helping students understand their peers and reduce bullying incidents. Connect with them on an individual level. Offer support and show that you care about their welfare.
This will keep communication open and encourage those who witness or experience bullying to report to you. A student is unlikely to become a bully overnight. And although there are no hard rules to mitigate gateway indicators, stopping the kids at this point prevents these behaviors from escalating to a bigger bullying problem.
Respond to them in a way that shows they are wrong. Physical bullying hurts student performance and has long-term behavioral, emotional, and psychological effects. And this applies to both the bullies and their targets.
You need a long-term and consistent strategy that will prevent bullying while also helping students become well-rounded individuals. It will promote a safe learning environment in your school and help eliminate bullying through:.
Take the first step to ensuring that no bullying occurs on your school grounds by training your staff through the Positive Action educational program. Mar 05 Related Articles. Dec 08 Feb 22 Chat with us Contact us Facebook Twitter. Primer Outcomes Articles Theory. Kids who are bullied are more likely to experience: Depression and anxiety, increased feelings of sadness and loneliness, changes in sleep and eating patterns, and loss of interest in activities they used to enjoy. These issues may persist into adulthood.
Health complaints Decreased academic achievement—GPA and standardized test scores—and school participation. They are more likely to miss, skip, or drop out of school. Kids Who Bully Others Kids who bully others can also engage in violent and other risky behaviors into adulthood.
Kids who bully are more likely to: Abuse alcohol and other drugs in adolescence and as adults Get into fights, vandalize property, and drop out of school Engage in early sexual activity Have criminal convictions and traffic citations as adults Be abusive toward their romantic partners, spouses, or children as adults Bystanders Kids who witness bullying are more likely to: Have increased use of tobacco, alcohol, or other drugs Have increased mental health problems, including depression and anxiety Miss or skip school The Relationship between Bullying and Suicide Media reports often link bullying with suicide.
Date Last Reviewed. Some supervisors bully their subordinates to deflect attention away from their incompetence. Other bullies believe their status entitles them to bully individuals of lower rank. These bullies might also lack empathy , have narcissistic traits, or be emotionally unstable and dysregulated.
Controlling and intimidating others helps them to feel better about themselves and self-soothe. Bullying is harmful not only to targets of this behavior but to bystanders and bullies themselves. Targets of bullies may:. Adults experiencing workplace bullying may increasingly call in sick from work.
In addition, youth and adults who are bullied have sometimes resorted to violent measures, including mass shootings, to get revenge on their tormentors. Bystanders of bullying suffer, too. Young people who witness bullying are at increased risk of using illicit substances, tobacco, or alcohol. Like targets of bullies, they might also have more school absences and may develop mental health problems, especially anxiety and depression. In addition, witnesses of bullying might feel guilty or ashamed for not intervening.
In the workplace, observing bullying can lower morale and increase turnover rates. Bystanders can play important roles in ending the bullying they see, particularly if they are in positions of power or have the same rank as the bully. Bullies themselves suffer consequences from their actions. They, too, have an increased risk of substance use disorders and quitting school. In addition, they tend to have more physical fights, engage in sexual activity at younger ages, and enter the criminal justice system.
As adults, bullies are more likely to abuse their children and significant others. And while workplace bullies might be able to move up the corporate ladder, they must contend with the low morale, decreased productivity, and high turnover rates their behaviors cause.
They may face workplace investigations, formal complaints, and lawsuits about their conduct as well. Bullies who have some insight into their behavior may discuss the catalyst behind their bullying with a mental health provider.
Then, in therapy, they can address where they learned to bully and the impact of their conduct on others. If schools, workplaces, and family members protect bullies, though, these individuals might not think they need help.
Protecting oneself against bullies typically requires effort and sacrifice. Youth who are being bullied might benefit from assertiveness training or self-defense classes, especially if they are physically bullied.
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